Management Is A Universal Phenomenon Commerce Essay Example For Students

The board Is A Universal Phenomenon Commerce Essay course is a purposive task. It is sure thing that coordinates bunch endeavors in the method of the fulfillment of certain pre decided finishes. It is the technique for working with and through different 1s to appropriately achieve the finishes of the relationship, by quickly utilizing constrained resources in the evolving universe. Of class, these finishes may change starting with one undertaking then onto the next. For example : For one undertaking it might be setting up of new stocks via convey oning market reappraisals and for other it might be net gain amplification by limiting expense. course includes gestating an inside indigenous habitat: It is the bearing which places into utilization the assorted variables of creation. Subsequently, it is the implication of bearing to gestate such situation which are adding to most prominent endeavors with the goal that individuals are master to execute their endeavor strongly and viably. It envelops twofold checking handiness of common constituents, choice of wages and wages, planning of waies A ; rules and so forth. subsequently, we can express that great heading incorporates both being beneficial and effective. Bing efficacious offices making the befitting endeavor i.e, fitting the square nog in square shape openings and aaaround nog in aaaround gaps. Being effective methods making the endeavor fairly, in any event conceivable expense with little wastage of benefits. heading can be portrayed in thing in following classifications: 1. heading as a Procedure 2. heading as a task 3. heading as a control and respect 4. heading as a get together 5. heading as a Science 6. heading as an Art 7. heading as a Profession hypertext move convention:/www.managementstudyguide.com/what_is_management.htm history of mgt The action word arrange shows up from the Italian maneggiare ( to oversee particularly instruments ) , which in twist draws from the Latin hand ( manus ) . The Gallic expression mesnagement ( ulterior menagement ) utilized the improvement in centrality of the English word removal in the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds of years hypertext move convention:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management chronicled speculations of mgt Outline1 Historical Theories of Management2 Scientific Management Theory3 Bureaucratic Management Theory4 Human Relations Movement5 Traits of Progressive Management Development Programs6 Contemporary Theories of Management7 Contingency Theory8 Systems Theory9 Chaos Theory Chronicled Theories of Management Logical Management Theory ( 1890-1940 ) At the twist of the mature ages, the most remarkable associations were huge and industrialized. Frequently they enveloped progressing, regular endeavors that built such a products. The United States amazingly valued logical and capable individual businesss, grasping extremely careful examination and determination of undertakings and results. heading would in general be the equivalent. Frederick Taylor developed the: logical course thought which upheld this extremely mindful determination and estimating of every single authoritative endeavor. occupations were normalized each piece much as likely. representatives were paid and rebuffed. This assault developed to work useful for relationship with sequential construction systems and other unthinking, routinized exercises. Bureaucratic Management Theory ( 1930-1950 ) Max Weber adorned the capable heading thought with his bureaucratic idea. Weber focused on spliting relationship into progressions, set uping solid lines of approval and control. He proposed affiliations grow extensive and expand benchmark working techniques for all routinized endeavors. Human Relations Movement ( 1930-today ) inevitably, fellowships and specialists laws offered an explanation to the rather dehumanizing impacts of these hypotheses. More watchfulness was allowed to people and their sole capablenesss in the affiliation. A first conviction incorporated that the affiliation would flourish if its laborers succeeded each piece great. Human Resource agencies were enhanced to affiliations. The conduct logical controls played out an incredible guide in helping to comprehend the requests of representatives and how the requests of the affiliation and its workers could be better adjusted. different new considerations were generated, army established on the social logical controls ( some had rubrics like idea Ten , Yttrium and Z ) . Characteristics of Progressive Management Development Programs With the Human Relations activity, learning plans perceived the interest to develop administrative achievements, for outline, deputing, calling advancement, motivating, training, tutoring, and so on. Dynamic bearing schools currently have understudies reexamine an expansive natural structure of course subjects and recognize those subjects by utilizing that data in the working environment and reflecting on that passage. Learning endeavors fuse researchers genuine undertakings in the work environments or their lives. portion envelop examination and test on certifiable skill. finding is improved through extending duologue and repsonse among researchers. Excellent schools arrange to incorporate kinds of self-improvement, exorbitantly, setting that the reason for viable course is adequate self-administration. profitable course improvement plans help bookmans ( researchers ) take a framework s position of their associations, grasping reevaluate of how first maps result one another. Assignments incorporate distinguishing and turn toing impacts of one exercises on their entire association. Contemporary Theories of Management Possibility Theory Essentially, projection thought declares that when executives make an assurance, they should take into history all parts of the current place and continue on those angles that are cardinal to the spot at manus. Essentially, it s the assault that it depends. For outline, the go oning endeavor to perceive the best approval or removal strategy may now reason that the best way relies upon the spot. In the event that one is prime military work forces in the Persian Gulf, a bossy strategy is likely best ( of class, army may reason here, unnecessarily ) . On the off chance that one is taking a center or college, a progressively participative and facilitative approval technique is likely best. Frameworks Theory . frameworks hypothesis has had an of import result on removal logical order and groking affiliation. A technique is a total of part brought together to complete a general end. In the event that one part of the methodology is evacuated, the idea of the technique is modified each piece great. For introduction, a pile of sand is non a technique. In the event that one dispenses with a sand segment, you ve still got a heap of sand. Be that as it may, an activity auto is a framework. Expel the carburettor and you ve not, at this point found an on the line of work auto. A technique can be taken a gander at as holding inputs, systems, yields and choices. frameworks partition criticism in the midst of every one of these four parts of the frameworks. Social Activism Essaydistinguishable specialists have grouped maps of heading. Fitting to George A ; Jerry, There are four cardinal maps of course for example structuring, sorting out, triping and ordering . Blending to Henry Fayol, To sort out is to figure and plan, to arrange, to arrange, A ; to order . Though Luther Gullick has conceded a watchword POSDCORB where P represents Planning, O for Organizing, S for Staffing, D for administrating, Co for Co-appointment, R for delineating A ; B for doing stipend for. Be that as it may, the most inexactly acknowledged are maps of heading conceded by KOONTZ and ODONNEL for example planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing and telling. For hypothetical grounds, it might be fitting to partition the guide of bearing however practically these plans are covering in condition for example they are amazingly indivisible. Each guide mixes into the other amp ; each influences the open introduction of others. 4 Functions Arranging Orchestrating to Koontz A ; ODonell, Planning is thinking in progress what to make, how to make and who is to make it. Arranging associations the spread between where we are to, where we need to proceed. It makes likely things to happen which would non else happen . Arranging is make up ones disapproving in quicken what to make and how to make. It is one of the essential administrative maps. Prior to making certain thing, the chief must elucidate a build of how to chip away at a particular endeavor. consequently, PLANNING is about joined with innovativeness and find. Be that as it may, the manager would first hold to put points, just so will a chief cognize where he needs to proceed. Planing Hunts for to connect the spread between where we are and where we need to travel. Arranging is the thing that executives at all classs do. It requires taking conclusions since it draws in doing a pick from proxy strategies of action. Significance of Planning: I Planning nowadayss waies I Planning diminishes the threats of vulnerability I Planning diminishes covering and uneconomical ventures I Planning advances inventive musings I Planning encourages assurance contriving I PLANNING sets up ventures for telling Arranging strategy: I Puting Aims I Developing Premisess: I perceiving interchange procedures of movement I estimating interchange procedures I Choosing an alternative I Implement the Plan I Follow-up activity sorting out one clasp the Plans have been set down and destinations unconventional in that, the accompanying measure is to shape resources in a sort which prompts the accomplishment of points. Framing can be described as a strategy that starts execution of PLANs by clear uping businesss and working connections and suitably set uping resources for accomplishment of perceived and longed outcomes or closures. The bearing guide of arranging twofold watches that endeavors are coordinated in the method of the accomplishment of finishes set down in the Planning map in such a sort, that assets are utilized ideally and individuals are master to work together and suitably for a shared conviction. In this manner, I

Family Assessment and Nursing Process Essay

As indicated by Stanhope and Lancaster (2001), a family nursing appraisal is viewed as the foundation for family nursing intercessions and is utilized in a deliberate manner for the ID of the family’s formative stages and hazard factors. There are numerous apparatuses accessible that give rules to how to best become acquainted with a family and to decide their qualities and shortcomings. One such instrument is the Friedman Family Assessment apparatus which gives a rule to attendants to meet a family. Hypothesis is likewise a fundamental instrument while surveying a family since it is hypothesis that most intensely clarifies clinical circumstances and gives rules when working families (Friedman, Bowden, and Jones, 2003). The hypothesis that will be applied to family appraisal in this paper is the auxiliary useful hypothesis. The auxiliary useful hypothesis perceives the cooperation between relatives inside their inward and outer condition (Friedman et al., 2003). When an extens ive family appraisal is finished and medical problems are recognized, the nursing procedure is actualized so as to render care that is basic for helping every relative to accomplish an ideal degree of wellbeing (Gilliss and Davis, 1993). In consistence with HIPPA guidelines of exacting classification, the invented name of Listo will be utilized to distinguish the family that is evaluated in this report. The Friedman Family evaluation model will be followed as a rule to examine the family’s distinguishing information, the structure-capacity of the relatives, and how the family handles pressure, adapting and adjustment. Ultimately, key appraisal information will be utilized in the nursing procedure so as to survey, analyze, plan, mediate, and assess a family member’s analysis. The Listo family is a more distant family that is made out of a conjugal dyad, their two grown-up children, the maternal grandma and the son’s sweetheart who is in her second trimester of pregnancy. The couple have been hitched for a long time and their children are ages 23 and 26years old. The spouse distinguishes his ethnicity as Italian. His essential language is English and heâ was brought up in California. His folks relocated to the United States from Italy in the mid 1940’s. Since they relocated at such a youthful age, his licenses have acculturated to the American lifestyle, yet at the same time feel unequivocally about their social legacy (McCallion, Janicki, and Grant-Griffin, 1997). The spouse recognizes her ethnicity as Caucasian. She was likewise brought up in California. Both a couple experienced childhood in the Catholic confidence and went to chapel fundamentally on vacations. In their mid-thirties, they acknowledged Christ as their own hero and became c onceived again Christians; first the spouse and afterward a couple of months after the fact the wife. The spouse possesses a canvas business for private properties and the wife deals private land and works for a nearby land organization. They are viewed as a lower-working class family. The major distinctive qualities of the lower-white collar class family are decency, accomplishment, difficult work and trustworthiness (Friedman et al., 2003). Neither spouse nor wife has a professional education. Both are persevering and are glad that they have given monetarily to their children who have both gotten an advanced degree. Beforehand, the multi year old child and his better half were living respectively and were a double pay family. The two of them moved in with his folks when the sweetheart needed to leave her place of employment in view of intricacy she endured during the initial not many months of her pregnancy. They intend to wed once they are monetarily steady. The child is as of now filling in as a physical wellness mentor for a school football crew and contributes monetarily to the family. In June of this current year, the multi year old child graduated with a Bachelor’s certificate and moved back home. He is as of now searching for work and would like to move out inside the year. The grandma is 76 years of age and has lived with the family for as far back as year because of the movement of her COPD. FAMILY STRUCTURE As per Friedman, Bowden and Jones (2003), the idea of examining the structure of a family alludes to how the family is composed, how the parts are masterminded and how they identify with one another. The four fundamental structures of the family are jobs, values, correspondence procedures and force and dynamic. The job hypothesis is the structure that is the focal point of the Listo family. Family jobs have a basic influence in the association of the family and in view of this the family nurture must comprehend job connections so as to have the option to advance solid job practices and distinguish job issues (Friedman et al., 2003). As indicated by the job hypothesis, a relative will assume numerous jobs in a family. There are both formal and casual jobs inside the family structure. Formal family jobs incorporate the more evident jobs, for example, mother-spouse, father-husband, and father-child. The more subtle jobs are that of encourager, harmonizer, initiator, substitute, compromiser, and so on. Casual jobs are bound to be founded on character than age or sex (Kievit, 1968). Inside the Listo family, the spouse wife dyadic relationship is complimentary displayed by a differentiating relationship (Friedman et al., 2003). As the proper job of spouse, Mrs. Listo is the main prevailing character and settles on the majority of the choices in the family including choices about the kids and the family unit accounts. She is additionally the primary wellspring of salary for the family. As the proper job of spouse, Mr. Listo is to a greater extent an adherent, a position he gives off an impression of being content with. As indicated by Friedman, Borden, and Jones (2003), there is a solid component of reliance between the couple in a complimentary relationship. This is valid for the Listo family; they have a nearby bond and appear to be OK with their significant other spouse give and take relationship. Appraisal of the Listo family uncovered various casual family jobs. The grandma assumes the casual job of acknowledgment searcher. As clarified by Friedman, Bowden, Jones (2003), the acknowledgment searcher puts forth an admirable attempt to cause to notice self. When interrogating the grandma regarding different individuals from the family, she kept on turning each discussion back to a subject that included her as the middle figure. The two Listo young men have the casual job of overseer. During the meeting the grandma kept on requesting that the young men get her handbag, discover her glasses, and bring her some tea. At the point when the young men were out of the room, the grandma whined about how languid the young men are and that they don’t comprehend her condition and what she’s proceeding with her COPD. The spouse has the casual job ofâ follower. He obliges the desires of the family and if there is a disagreement about how or what to do, he just tunes in and possibly takes part in the discussion in the event that he is straightforwardly posed an inquiry. The spouse has the casual job of Initiator-Contributor. She rouses the youngsters with thoughts and approaches to achieve objectives and take care of issues. As per Kantor and Lehr (1975), the Initiator-Contributor causes development in the family and is portrayed by the commencement of activity. The sweetheart has the casual job as the encourager. She offers praises openly and regularly. She gives off an impression of being truly keen on tuning in to other people and she once in a while causes to notice herself. â€Å"The more noteworthy the apparent lucidity of job desire the higher the nature of job enactment† (Friedman et al., 2003, p. 324). While assessing the nature of every job, it was resolved that the relatives plainly comprehend their jobs and are content with the desire that is joined to every job. The special case was the multi year old child, who showed job strife with his obligations as guardian for the grandma. In the wake of having the opportunity of school life, it has been hard for the multi year old to be living back at home and having explicit desires put upon him. As per Friedman, Bowden, and Jones (2003), the most youthful child is encountering intersender job struggle, which happens when there are clashing assumptions about the institution of a job. FAMILY HEALTH FUNCTION As indicated by the Structure-Function hypothesis, a capacity is a result or outcome of the structure. Capacity is depicted as being what the family does. Friedman, Bowden, and Jones (2003) depict 5 explicit capacities: emotional, socialization, conceptive, financial and human services. The focal point of the Listo family appraisal is the capacity of social insurance. The Friedman Assessment Model was utilized as a guide. As per Friedman, Bowden, and Jones (2003), wellbeing practices and social insurance administrations are very changed from family to family. Families are various in the manner they conceptualize wellbeing and ailment and when to look for medicinal services. The Listo family values how sound they have been. Up to this point, the family had what they depicted as â€Å"catastrophic† clinical protection. The mother and father are both self employed entities and don't have protection through their work environment. Their protection strategy conveyed a $1,500 deductible. This high deductible deflected the family from visiting the specialist for standard registration. The Listo family falls under the umbrella of â€Å"underinsured† which has kept them from getting exhaustive social insurance. With the wife’s land doing so well over the recent years, the Listos currently have a protection plan that covers standard registration and dental consideration also. The multi year old child gets wellbeing inclusion from his manager and the sweetheart has private protection. With such huge numbers of years without human services get to, the Listo family has not taken part in wellbeing the board. As indicated by Friedman, Bowden, and Jones (2003), the

The doctrine of notice belongs to the history books and has little significance for purchasers of land today Essay Example

The regulation of notice has a place with the history books and has little importance for buyers of land today Essay This is an inquiry regarding the teaching of notice or, the buyer known as equitys sweetheart (as they are here and there alluded to). So as to fundamentally assess the legitimacy of the view communicated by the author in the inquiry, it is will be important to: a) comprehend the precept of notice and its chronicled advancement and, b) decide if the present situation of the law and the materialness of the tenet of notice is appropriate for buyers of land today. Notwithstanding these components, it will likewise be important to factor in some comprehension of how land is enlisted in the United Kingdom, just as the issues caused through that land which stays unregistered and how different endeavors (through resolution) throughout the years have attempted to handle this issue. It is from these, that the regulation of notice has its very beginnings. It is normally of some impressive significance to inform the various kinds of evenhanded interests in genuine property as it these which buyers of land are keen on and, also, how to secure those interests. Deciding precisely what ones interests in genuine property are be that as it may, is more troublesome than from the outset it may appear, and in this way a comprehension of absolutely how evenhanded interests are planned, recorded, charged and told is basic. We will compose a custom exposition test on The teaching of notice has a place with the history books and has little criticalness for buyers of land today explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on The teaching of notice has a place with the history books and has little criticalness for buyers of land today explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on The tenet of notice has a place with the history books and has little essentialness for buyers of land today explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer At last, a passing colleague with where the law is probably going to go later on with indicates charges and best in class rules will help in our general comprehension of the issue. Contention The German savant, George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831) once broadly stated: The main thing we gain from history is that we never gain from history1. This without a doubt remains constant for the common course of human instinct regularly so fast to sentence things to the past when they not, at this point appear to be relevant; such is the situation with the teaching of notice. A convention is a conviction, an arrangement of convictions or an essential rule that is acknowledged as definitive by an individual or a gathering of people2. To have notice of something is to know that it exists3. Corresponding to property law specifically, pulling out is along these lines ordinarily connected with a weight on the title, for example for the most part, there will be impartial interest(s) related with that title for which the proprietor (or future buyer) of the title requires (or might in any event want to have) warning of. An evenhanded intrigue is a privilege in personam [Latin: coordinated towards a specific person] which can authorized, whenever thought about reasonable. By all accounts, this would appear to be a reasonable and for sure alluring situation from which both the proprietor of the title or any future buyer of that title could profit; all things considered, is it not the case that however much data as could be expected is something to be thankful for when one is managing the acquisition of land? In this way, by definition, the precept of notice is an acknowledged authority whereby data is (or ought to be) given to the proprietor of a title in land (or the future proprietor of that title) of any evenhanded interest(s) that might be related with that title. At the point when we are discussing unregistered land, generally the buyer was constantly limited by legitimate domains and interests in the land this originates from the Latin in rem, a term depicting the force a court may practice over property, either genuine or individual. Be that as it may, when purchasing unregistered land, the title the buyer acquires is basically just ever in the same class as that which the seller has: Nemo Dat Quad Non Habet One can't give what one doesn't have! The issue in land law is to accomplish a harmony between the interests of a buyer from one perspective (in the wide meaning of the Law of Property Act 1925 [s.1(3)]4 including a resident and a mortgagee), and those of the proprietor of an impartial enthusiasm for the land on the other hand5. The cutting edge impression of the tenet of notice has its foundations in the antiquated thought of equitys dear, which has gotten known as the bone fide buyer rule, or a bone fide buyer for esteem without notice, real, valuable or ascribed. This is a term utilized in the law of genuine property to allude to an honest gathering who buys property without being given (any or all) notice of outsider cases that may exist according to the title in that property. Such an individual must secure the title to that property true blue [Latin: In great faith], and have bought it for real thought in monetary terms for example for cash, as opposed to as a recipient of a blessing or a trust (which would be ostensible thought). For sure, James LJ stated6 that the supplication of procurement for important thought without notice was a flat out, unfit, unanswerable defence7. Equitys sweetheart may well have been initially intended to advance the thoughts of considerable equity; yet actually, and to utilize a similarly worshipped allegory of Trust Law, she was particularly funds mistress'8. As it were, the convention of notice was created to guarantee that the proprietor of the legitimate title would know about all the fair interests related with that title, in this way not getting burdened by them, and that it was in light of a legitimate concern for both contracting parties (vender and purchaser) that notice of such evenhanded interests be given. Such was the point of the Land Charges Act 19259. This is a significant thought in law in light of the fact that, if such an individual bought a property liberated from those interests, and, all the more critically, can show that they were really unconscious of any outsider interests in the land, at that point those outsider fair interests are successfully doused. This leaves the recent proprietors of such interests with just a single strategy left open to them an activity in court against whoever conceded them the impartial rights in any case (which in itself can regularly demonstrate muddled, as evenhanded interests, for example, easements, rights, benefits, co-possession interests10, guests and joint tenants11 and so forth., are frequently allowed as a feature of a recipient e.g, for example, in a will. The person(s) who allowed these interests may in truth be expired!). There are a few special cases deserving of note: an) if the fair interest(s) being referred to have been entered on the Land Charges Register12, at that point they will tie a future buyer with or without notice having been given, and, b) if the buyer has gotten productive notification of the impartial interest(s) preceding the buy then a court will normally consider that individual to have gotten notice of all such evenhanded interest(s) (fundamentally, they realized that third party(s) had fair interest(s) in the land, however decided to overlook them, or, claimed not to know about them by any stretch of the imagination). This subsequent exemption in any case, can work in the two headings obviously if a potential buyer of genuine property chooses not to try investigating the subtleties of any fair interest(s) (should they exist), and later finds in the wake of having bought the property that such interest(s) do in certainty exist, at that point they have no plan of action open to them13 proviso emptor (another property law principle from antiquated occasions) let the purchaser be careful! One substantial analysis of the Land Charges Act framework is that since enrollment is the sole standard of whether an intrigue is official or not [LCA1972 s.4]14, it might work unjustifiably for example its arrangements might be utilized to purposely avoid premiums of which a buyer has real knowledge15 (Midland Bank Trust Co. v Green [1981] AC 583)16. The precept of notice applied in this way to the enforceability of all deals of genuine property until the presentation of the Land Registration Act 1925. This demonstration characterized a basic rundown (LRA1925 s.70(1)) of acknowledged risk of enlisted land to abrogating interests [i.e. at the point when an individual purchases a legitimate bequest in land which has an enrolled title, that individual would not be limited by any outsider interests in that land except if they were entered on the Land Register, or, were regarded to be overriding]17. The LRA1925 has now been canceled and supplanted with the Land Registration Act 2002, which came into power on 13 October 200318. Planned to rearrange and modernize the law of land enrollment, the LRA2002 despite everything holds abrogating interests (in spite of the fact that they are currently alluded to as unregistered interests that supersede, yet in addition evacuated the moderately basic definitions found in the old s.70(1) of LRA1925 and supplanted it with two legal Schedules19, one of which (Schedule 3) may well have been written to some degree by a monkey with a typewriter. Section 3 of the new Schedule 3, on easements, is practically indiscernible except if one knows in advance what it should mean20. One could be pardoned for being basic now in saying this barely looks like being a type of rearrangements, but then, this is on the grounds that a portion of the progressions in LRA2002 are unobtrusive to be sure: Firstly, the wording of Schedule 1(2) and Schedule 3(2) so far as identifying with place where there is which he is in genuine occupation has been embedded to evacuate the impacts of Ferrishurst Ltd v Wallcite Ltd21. All things considered the Court of Appeal was confronted with the understanding of LRA1925 s.70(1)(g) and questions raised concerning the exigibility22 or strength of prope

Ivy League Legacy Admissions

Ivy League Legacy Admissions May 12 A good percentage  of each incoming class to Ivy League colleges and other highly selective universities consists of legacies, as The Daily Princetonian confirms with data. There was recently a good piece in The Daily Princetonian, the newspaper of Princeton University, on Ivy League legacy admissions that we figured wed share with the readers of our college admissions blog. The piece focuses on how legacy admissions impacts each member institution of the Ivy League. In fact, as reported by The Daily Princetonian, since the Class of 2000, between 12% and 16% of incoming classes  at Harvard College consist of legacy students. At Yale University, between 8% and 13% of incoming classes consist of legacy students. At Dartmouth College, this statistic ranges from 8% to 14%. At Princeton University, its between 10% and 15%. At Cornell University, it ranges from 14% and 17%. That makes Cornell the biggest  supporter of legacy admission, if gauging by this standard alone, although comparable data for the University of Pennsylvania, Columbia University, and Brown University is not available. If its any indication, for the Class of 2018, 13% of the class at the University of Pennsylvania are legacies. And as for admission rates of legacies, according to The Daily Princetonian, Harvard’s legacy acceptance rate has wavered around 30 percent, Yale’s between 20 and 25 percent, and Brown does not keep track of the data. Cornell, Penn, Dartmouth and Columbia University did not release this data. So if you compare these admissions statistics with those of non-legacy applicants, the difference is staggering indeed. Anyone who should suggest that legacy status doesnt help ones case for admission, well, they arent looking at the data. Like Richard Kahlenberg, weve long supported the notion that legacy status is a violation of tax law. After all, when alumni donate money to their alma maters, they shouldnt be getting anything in return (at least in accordance with  U.S. Tax Law). And yet these statistics clearly indicate that they are indeed getting something in return. And the Ivy League colleges arent the only universities in America that support the policy of legacy admission. Its the case at many institutions across the country. Do you think legacy admission is a violation of U.S. Tax Law? Were curious to hear your thoughts on the always  controversial topic.

Teen Pregnancy Essay - 1019 Words

Teen Pregnancy Nearly thirteen percent of all births in the United States were teenage girls from the ages fifteen to nineteen. Almost one million teenagers become pregnant each year and about 485,00 give birth. In many situations the answer to keeping a relationship going is to have a good sex life. Most teen relationships are based on sex. This is one of the main reasons why teenage birth rates are so high. I am a good person to make a case for this topic because I have witnessed from a family member how difficult it is to be a teenager and also have to raise and support a child. This issue shouldn’t only matter to us teens but to our parents as well. The babies just as well as the teenage mothers, may face long-term problems from†¦show more content†¦There are multiple ways to avoid getting pregnant. But the main way is abstinence. By performing abstinence there is no way that a teenage girl could end up with a baby. Even though there are main selling products such as condoms, the morning after pill, and even birth control, it is proven that even those aren’t one hundred percent productive. Teen pregnancy in my opinion is a terrible situation. I feel as if young women shouldn’t be having kids at such a young age. These teenagers that are having babies are kids themselves, they don’t know how to take care of a baby as well as an older more mature women might. Very few teenagers have jobs, therefore it could be hard to support the baby. They would most likely have to drop out of school and get at least three jobs just to pay for diapers, clothes, and food. Many others are also lucky, some teen mothers actually receive help from either their parents, or their partners. For Jennifer she was more worried about being considered as another statistic. At the age of 16 she had everything she could have hoped for, she was captain of the varsity volleyball team, received good grades, and had an amazing boyfriend. When she found out she was pregnant she kept it a secretShow MoreRelatedTeen Pregnancy1426 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Teen pregnancy is often unplanned and challenging for the future life of mother and child. The increase risk of health problems for both mother and baby occur during teen pregnancy. Teen pregnancy impacts adolescent development in all aspects: physical, emotional, cognitive, and social development. Negative consequences result from teen pregnancy include: low income, increased school dropout rates, lower educational levels, and increased rates of substance abuse (Garwood, Gerassi, ReidRead MoreTeen Pregnancy1023 Words   |  5 PagesDoes access to condoms prevent teen pregnancy? Adolescent pregnancies remain a concern in public health worldwide. 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A girl can become pregnant from sexual intercourse after she has begun to ovulate which can be before her first menstrual period, but usually occurs after the onset of her periods. In well-nourished girls, menarche usually takes place around the age of 12 or 13. Most teenage girls don t plan to get pregnant, but many do. Teen pregnancies carry extra health risks to both the motherRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy And Teen Pregnancy1057 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage pregnancy is a common thing here in America. It seems teens are getting pregnant more than the average married couple. There are some risk factors teen moms face and there is also another great turn outs. There is a major difference between the two. It’s important to tell teens the turnouts of teen pregnancy for the good and bad parts. There are risks of having sex, teen moms can make a difference for her and the baby, the risk of having HIV and/or any other STD’s, and the effects on theRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy And Teen Pregnancy1341 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage pregnancy is a prominent dilemma in our nation because it continues to place adolescents into delinquency. According to the United States Health and Human Services, three out of ten American teen girls will become pregnant at least once before they reach the age of twenty. That is nearly 750,000 teen pregnancies in a year (1) (HHS Pg.2 2014). Also according to U.S. Department of State, teen pregnancy budgets the United States and tax payers approximately seven billion dollars annually (2)Read MoreTeenage Pregnancy And Teen Pregnancy1664 Words   |  7 PagesTerrazas English 4 Miss Stahlecker 4 November 2015 Teenage Pregnancy According to cda.org, in 2013, a total of 273,105 babies were born to women that were in between the ages of 15-19 years old. Teenage pregnancy is a major concern in today’s society. This paper will talk about teenage pregnancy, statistics, ways to prevent teenage pregnancy, and after birth options. So why is teenage pregnancy so important? Some people are concerned about teens getting pregnant at such an early age. There are otherRead MoreEffects Of Teen Pregnancy On Teens1643 Words   |  7 PagesEvery teen has dream about how they want to graduate from high school and then go to college, but some teens are not willing to take the challenge. Some of these teens want to drop out of high school and other teens want to keep furthering their education. For some there are obstacle that life throw at them to be able to accomplish their goals. Earning an education is challenging enough, but when there is a teen parent trying to finish their education it becomes more difficult than it would beRead MoreThe Effects Of Teen Pregnancy On Teens978 Words   |  4 Pagesare getting younger in age, and the birth rate is rising higher. Mississippi has the highest birth rates in teen pregnancy, and has held this title for the past few years. This problem has had such a rise to fame becau se this is a problem that can be prevented. Parents and communities should take action to help lower the teen pregnancy birth rate in Mississippi. Since the birth rate in teens is so high that means there is more need of government assistance. This becomes such a problem in states because

Snowden And The United States - 1237 Words

Unless you were hiding beneath a rock in 2014, you saw the nation’s reaction to the release of classified NSA documents by the infamous whistleblower Edward Snowden. Snowden, who worked as the lead technologist for Dell, managed their accounts with the Central Intelligence Agency. It was in this position that Snowden began to notice some classified documents that didn’t make sense. These documents contained information on the National Security Agency illegally spying on their own citizens. It was at this time in 2012 that Snowden began downloading some of these files for himself. It is estimated that he downloaded somewhere between 50,000 and 200,000 files on the espionage efforts of the United States (Borrough, Ellison, Andrews, 2014). Now, Snowden needed to get the files out to the people. He attempted to contact a few media outlets around the world who would not go through the trouble to follow his strict encryption methods. Snowden eventually contacted documentarian Laura Poitras, who had recently written an article on a separate whistleblower that caught Snowden’s attention. Poitras states in an interview with Salon.com that, â€Å"†¦he’d contacted me because my border harassment meant that I’d been a person who had been selected. To be selected –and he went through a whole litany of things — means that everything you do, every friend you have, every purchase you make, every street you cross means you’re being watched† (Carmon, 2013). This connect lead to Snowden beingShow MoreRelatedEdward Snowden and the NSA Leaks Essay1727 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Edward Snowden and the NSA Leaks Part 1: Objective Summary On June 6th of 2013 The Guardian reported on a classified U.S. surveillance network called PRISM. This information was given to them by former Booz Allen Hamilton employee Edward Snowden. 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Additionally, BBC News (2014) reports that â€Å"the NSA tapped directly into the servers of nine internet firms, including Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Yahoo, to track online communicationRead MoreSetting The Stage For The Events That Took Place1487 Words   |  6 Pages Edward Snowden, a former National Security Agency (NSA) contractor, contacted Glenn Greenwald of the worldwide new source, The Guardian, in December 2012 stating, ‘I’ve got some stuff you might be interested in’ (Breslow, 2012, para. 1-2). The events that took place after the initial contact would send the United States, government agencies, media outlets, and digit al experts racing for answers regarding legalities, what information was leaked, and how vital it is to the United States. In an attemptRead MoreEssay Edward Snowden: Traitor or Whistleblower880 Words   |  4 PagesEdward Snowden. This is a name that will be in the history books for ages. 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Internal Communication Audit Report Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Internal Communication Audit Report. Answer: Objectives and Background Communication audit process The communication audit process took place on 10th March 2018 by the companys independent audit consultancy firm, Navel Audit Consultancy. The objective of the audit process was to evaluate our communication system for effectiveness and efficiency. The process began by ascertaining the scope of the audit, and it was determined that both the internal and external communication systems were to be audited. The second step was to choose the methodology to be adopted, and one-on-one interviews and sample population from each department were selected. Thirdly, current processes of communication including the channels were evaluated. The fourth step was to gather data from all the participants. All respondents were included, and consistency across the board was maintained as well. The fifth step involved the SWOT analysis, in which the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the system were determined. The last stage was to review the data and make necessary recommendations for improvements objectively. Specific Purpose To find out the issues affecting the internal communication system General Purpose To ascertain the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal and external communication system Problems Employees are not always choosing the appropriate means of communication (traditional or digital) for the context and the audience. The audit report indicated that the employees were not using the right communication channel and the audience addressed is inappropriate. This issue affects the organization substantially because wrong communication distorts the message which leads to misinterpretation. This also affects the efficient flow of information between the teams and in the organizational structure. Additionally, when the wrong audience is served with irrelevant information and mistakenly acts on it, this may cause a ripple effect on the general production process. Poor communication hampers the process of decision making which also affects the rate with which products are produced, and this means that they will not arrive on time in the market thus negatively affecting the organization's sales The internal organizational communication network is limited and partial, with some groups being left out According to the audit report, our internal communication system is not inclusive, and thus some teams are left out. This issue has a catastrophic effect on both the staff and the organization as a whole. Employees that are left out of the communication structure may feel side-lined and thus demotivated. The impact of demotivating employees will only endeavor to attain the minimum thus derailing the achievement of the organization common goal. This also means that the skills of some teams are not factored into the production process thus leading to defective or redundant software. This will quantitatively affect the organization because our loyal clients will shift to the competitors products, and this will lower the market share and sales revenue, and as a result, the organization will be forced to downsize. Intra-organizational meetings are ineffective The audit report also found out that the quarterly intra-organizational meeting is not productive. The reason why these meetings were started was to provide a platform where we could share and exchange ideas on the production trends so that we could also improve our products to meet the ever-changing market needs. Now the ineffectiveness of this meetings means that our products will not advance based on the new ideas and technologies and thus our clients will go for other products in the market that are meeting their needs. This will further affect the volume of our production because few products will be on sale. This will consequently lead to the loss of clients, reduce the market share and sales revenue, and the company may be forced to respond by lowering the production costs through downsizing. Action steps to solve the problems Creation of awareness of the importance of using appropriate communication In order to address the issue of inappropriate communication and audience, themanagement through the human resource department has decided on introducing regular seminars on the importance of using the right communication channel. Also, the internal communication system will be structured in a way that it is centrally used for any communication to foster familiarity with its use. Re-structuring of the internal communication system to be all-inclusive The organization first apologizes for the teams that have been left out of our internal communication system. To rectify this, themanagement has resolved to hire a consultant to re-design the internal communication system so that it is all-inclusive. New policies on intra-organizational meetings Due to the gravity of the matter in problem 3, the organization through the human resource department has introduced new policies concerning the intra-organizational meetings. All staff is expected to attend the meetings without failure and in case permission is required for absenteeism, it should be done two days before the meeting date. Also, all the attendee teams will be expected to present the ideas learned from the meeting and implementation plans to their respective supervisors Closing This memo, therefore, outlines the internal communication audit report which includes the findings and the respective recommendations Themanagement urges all the staff to comply with the changes mentioned above towards a supportive working environment and the achievement of the organization's goal and individual growth.